30 June 26
5 min read
Check your mortgage offer document or contact your lender directly. Your deal end date determines when any early repayment charges cease to apply — and therefore when you can switch without cost. Most lenders allow you to lock in a new rate up to six months before your deal ends, with the new deal activating on your end date.
Your outstanding balance determines how much you need to borrow on the new deal. Your LTV — calculated as outstanding balance divided by current property value — determines which rate bands you can access. If your property has increased in value since you bought it, your LTV may have fallen into a more favourable band, unlocking better rates.
Changes in employment, income, or credit profile since your last application can affect both eligibility and the best lender for your next deal. If you have moved from employment to self-employment, had a change in income, or taken on new debt, flag this to your adviser before they start searching — it affects which lenders to target.
A product transfer with your existing lender is faster and involves less paperwork — no new valuation, no solicitor, and typically no hard credit search. It is often the better choice if your circumstances have changed in a way that makes a new full application riskier, or if the rate difference between your lender's retention offer and the open market is small.
This is the question most borrowers agonise over. The honest answer is that nobody can reliably predict interest rates over a two or five-year horizon. What you can do is decide based on your personal circumstances rather than a rate prediction.